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:: Volume 24, Issue 1 (Spring 2024) ::
J Ardabil Univ Med Sci 2024, 24(1): 79-91 Back to browse issues page
Evaluation of the Relationship between Parents' Quality of Life and Early Childhood Caries
Reza Namadkolahi , Avissasadat Meraji , Safa Yaltaghiani , Somayeh Hekmatfar *
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental Faculty, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran , Hekmatfar24@gmail.com
Abstract:   (125 Views)
Background: Early childhood caries is a disease that affects the quality of life of a child and his overall health; it can interfere with the child's daily activities and growth process. This disease is affected by various factors such as diet, oral hygiene, social health factors and psychological issues. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between early childhood caries in children and the parents’ quality of life.
Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 552 children aged 12 to 71 months in Ardabil city. The convenient sampling method was used and participants were patients who referred to Ardabil Dental Health Center. Dmft index (decayed, missing, and filled teeth) was assessed after examining the children. The World Health Organization questionnaire was used to evaluate the quality of life of the parents. The demographic information of children and parents was also determined. Statistical analysis included, kruskal-wallis, t-test and linear regression.
Results: The average score of the quality-of-life questionnaire was 66.42±17.91. No significant correlation was found between the mean quality of life of parents and dmft index. (p=0.916, r=0.008) A significant difference was observed between the child's dental caries and the father's age and education. (p<0.05) There was no significant difference in the mean dmft index, 5.32±0.5 in boys and 5.85±4.7 in girls. (p=0.459)
Conclusion: This study showed that the general quality of life of parents and its sub-branches such as the place where the child lives, the social and physical health of the parents are not directly related to early dental caries in children.     

 
Article number: 6
Keywords: Child, Quality of Life, Dental Caries, Oral Health
Full-Text [PDF 519 kb]   (59 Downloads)    
Type of Study: article | Subject: Dentistry
Received: 2024/02/24 | Accepted: 2024/04/20 | Published: 2024/07/31
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Namadkolahi R, Meraji A, Yaltaghiani S, Hekmatfar S. Evaluation of the Relationship between Parents' Quality of Life and Early Childhood Caries. J Ardabil Univ Med Sci 2024; 24 (1) : 6
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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 24, Issue 1 (Spring 2024) Back to browse issues page
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اردبیل Journal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences
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