:: Volume 9, Issue 1 (spring 2009) ::
J Ardabil Univ Med Sci 2009, 9(1): 44-49 Back to browse issues page
24 wofbite wonnded patients by one rabid wolf in meshkinshahr villages (socio and psycho medical views)
Shahram Habibzadeh * , Homaioun Sadeghi , Akbar Ganji , Soltan Mohammazadeh
, shahramhabibzadeh@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (12915 Views)

  Background & objective : The reason for attacks of wild canines are for hunting or defense or as rabies. Usually in the biting of rabid wolf there are so many victims and the wounds are deeper and more dangerous. The rabies probability in this wonnd is 15 times more than the other bites. This article is a report of 24 bites of a rabid wolf in a short period of time. It is considerable even after 3 years because of the large number of victims and the appropriate measures of health related systems, and lack of mortality .

  Materials and methods: The report consists of 24 wonnded patients from the health center of meshkin Shahr. All of the victims were interviewed, examined and followed up for 3 years.

  Results: In the summer of 2006 a rabid wolf, whose rabies later was confirmed by Pasteur Institute of Iran, attacked 7 contiguous villages in the southern part of Meshkinshahr and 24 of natives were wounded. Mean age of victims was 36.5 years old. The injured organs were as follow: head and face in 21 cases, hands in 12 cases, body and abodomen in 8 cases, neck in 3 case s, leg 3 cases, and buttock 1 case. In 14 cases the wound of claw and teeth were observed. In two cases the attack form was insability in bending fingers and in other cases there weren't any complications. All of the patients were treated with vaccine and anti rabies serum and if necessary with tetabolin. There wasn't any mortality and morbidity reported during the 3-year follow-up.

  Conclusion: T he manner of wolf attack was compatible with the rabid wolf's behavior. No death was reported due to sufficient support, health care centers' awareness, vaccination and serum injection and tetabolin

Keywords: Rabid wolf, bite, rabies
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Type of Study: article | Subject: Special
Received: 2007/12/19 | Accepted: 2009/05/5 | Published: 2014/04/7


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Volume 9, Issue 1 (spring 2009) Back to browse issues page